Thursday 23 October 2014

Colombia


Colombia



Currency: Colombian Peso COP US$1 = 2000 Peso

Cruising in Colombia requires the use of an agent to clear in and out. I had been recommended the services of Gladis from Cursing Services Marine S.A.S by Steve and Angela on Pannikin. I had contacted Gladis before leaving Curacao.

Cruising Services Marine Agency S.A.S.
Gladis Ramos S. and Daniela Guerrero R.
Cel.: (57) 313 8944641 - 301 7326754
Cartagena - BolĂ­var - Colombia
Email: contacto@cruisingservices.com.co

The costs and duration of stay are very ambiguous.
US$110 includes about 10 days the costs of clearance in/out and services of maritime agent.
US$200 includes 20 days the cost of clearance in/out, boat temporary importation and services of maritime agent.
US$300 includes > 20 days cost of clearance in/out, boat temporary importation, Port of Cartagena Taxes and services of maritime agent.
Corrected fees and charges for staying in Cartagema:
US$110 includes  5 days Includes clearance in/out and maritime agent fees.
US$300 includes up to 60 days includes clearance in/out, boat temporary importation, tax permit for the boat-stay (Port Captaincy) and maritime agent fees.
If the boat stays  in Colombia more than 5 days the  following documentation:
Temporary importation - Customs, the cost of this is US90
Tax permit for the boat, Port Captaincy  (lasts for two months) the cost of this is US100

Club Nautico charges about US$30 per week for use of dingy dock, garbage, and shower facilities. The Club is being renovated.


When I paid the Club Nautico fees I asked them to contact Gladis at Cruising Services Marine Agency. Gladis arrived at the club half an hour later. Gladis's English was far better than my Spanish. We went by taxi to immigration to get my passport stamped. Daniela came by Sadiqi the next day to take photographs for the boat temporary importation permit.

There are ATMs near the Carulla Supermarket not far away from Club Nautico. I purchased a Claro SIM card with Internet data access:
US$10 for the SIM card.
US$20 for 2 Gig data for 1 month.
Boca Grande
Club Nautico (foreground)
Boca Grande sunset

Before getting into to boat work and voyage planning I decided to explore this interesting, vibrant city. Mike from Sturdy Logic and I visited the Fort – Castillo San Felipe, then the walled city – Centro and Getsemani, Cartagena. Walking around the old city was fascinating. While searching for refreshment we happened upon Plaza Trinidad. While enjoying a cold Agilla beer we watched life go by – this was local life not canned tourism.
Cathedral in the old city
Wandering the colourful streets of the old Centro city:

 
 
 
Festivities in Plaza Trinidad
The harbour waters off Club Nautico are not particularly clean – being enclosed and well protected. While floating in the effluent in the affluent area of Munga (Club Nautico) I was fascinated watching the container ships, cruise ships, navy vessels, water taxis and tourist boats come and go in the harbour. In the early mornings and late afternoons the waters in the anchorage was rolly from the wakes of water taxis and tour boats leaving and returning from their various destinations. The busy container port just near by provided hours of entertainment watching the Lego like containers being stacked on the dock or on ships by huge meccano like cranes. Prince Charles visited Cartagena for some event. The festivities happened on board a frigate HMS Argyle not 200 metres from where Sadiqi was anchored. Mike from “Sturdy Logic” commented this was about as close to royalty he had ever been and likewise “Sadiqi”.

Cruisers I spent time with in Cartagena.
Sturdy Logic – Mike – from Ithaca – NY
Like Dolphins – Johan and Sonja - Belgium
Eye Candy – Andrew and Claire - Australia



It was safe to walk the streets of the old city at night. In the cool of the evening the streets and parks became a hive of activity with people walking/jogging playing sport etc. We visited a German pub “Leon de Bavaria” and watched great music videos from the 60s and on. On occasion there were good live bands playing in the small pub. Listening to the music, the likes of AC/DC, BonJovi, Beetles, David Bowie etc., being out of mainstream society for the last few years I pondered that I had been living under a metaphorical rock. I resolved that I needed to listen to more music.

All to soon it was time to clear out Cartagena. It appeared that the barnacles liked Sadiqi's bottom as much if not more than the skipper liked Cartagena. The barnacles grow rapidly in the warm, soupy, effluent, rich waters of Cartagena harbour. The bureaucracy is painfully slow to clear in and out even with an agent. Other than an entry stamp in my passport I had no further documentation after nearly two weeks. I advised Gladis of Cruising Services Marine Agency that I would clear out on Friday November 14. This gives sufficient time to prepare the Zarpe or Clearance certificate.
A few days before clearing out, while eating lunch a chunk of tooth broke off. I spoke to Claire on Eye Candy, she had seen a dentist here in Cartagena. Off I went to the dentist Dr Jorge Marcia Barraza. Using Google Translate on my android phone I managed to convey my need to see the dentist. An hour later I was in the dentists chair. He spoke passable English. A composite filling and minus 60 US dollars later my tooth was repaired. My clearing out of Cartagena was delayed again as there was holidays on Thursday, Friday and the following Monday. I was not going to complain about this as long as I was not going to be charged additional fees. Prior to clearing out on the November 18 I scraped as much growth off the hull and propeller as I could see. The visibility was very poor. This was the second time I had scrapped Sadiqi's hull for barnacles.
Sunrise Cartagena Container Terminal


Gladis from Cruising Services Marine Agency took me to Immigration to get my passport stamped and game me my Zarpe (Ships clearance papers). I appreciated her help as it appeared to be a tedious bureaucratic process, where even speaking the language does not hasten anything.

November 18 before 0610 the anchor slowly emerged from the ooze of Cartagena harbour. Having anchored in approximately 10 metres of water the first 8 metres of chain was covered in barnacles and small muscles. The wind was less than 5 knots from the east. Sadiqi slowly motored out past the high rise apartments and hotels of Bocca Grande, past the ships waiting to charge or discharge their cargoes and out to sea. The wind slowly increased from the south where we were headed. By 0930 I stopped the engine and Sadiqi sailed sluggishly. It felt like she was dragging half the Sargasso Sea. I was headed for Isla Grande of the Rosario islands some 18 miles south west of Bahia Cartagena. I was looking to give Sadiqi's bottom a good scrape and clean in the clear waters of the offshore island. I negotiated past the reefs and dropped anchor at 1145. The anchorage was indeed pleasant – palm trees, white sandy beaches, small resorts and tourists. I spent several hours scraping the hull of barnacles. I had cleaned the hull thoroughly when in Spanish Waters, Curacao. I had never seen the hull so foul and that is after having done a cursory scrape in the water in Cartagena harbour.

Bocca Grande

Tuesday 21 October 2014

Curacao to Colombia


Curacao to Cartagena, Colombia

The 450 miles between Curacao and Cartagena is known for the worst weather conditions in the Caribbean, and ranks among the top five worst cruising passages around the world. The vicinity of the Andes mountains can cause the local Chocosono wind to be ferocious. This combined with counter currents from the normal fast westward moving current can cause nasty wind against current conditions. Picking a good weather window is important for a safe and comfortable passage.


Thursday 16-10-14
0800 leisurely Departure from Spanish Waters, Curacao
Engine 1396.2 hrs
Wind 14 to 15 knots SE

Departing Curacao
It was not the best of starts after exiting the narrow cut out to sea. Ken, the autopilot seemed to get emotional and fell apart. The ram is held together by duct tape. Smithy, the wind-vane, was stiff with a bent rod. Not far off the beach a pod of dolphins appeared and frolicked in the bow wave. I was unable to take photographs as I was hand steering at the time. All was sorted out with Smithy's rod being straightened and some new duct tape for Ken. Sadiqi was soon rolling down wind at 6 knots with Smithy steering. It felt really good to be sailing again. We soon rolled past Willimastad and the ships drifting offshore waiting to enter the harbour.

Williamstad
Noon 1200 UTC -Wind 14 to 16 knots ESE
Lat: 12 07.34 N Lon: 069 10.77 W
COG: 280 deg M, SOG: 6 knots
Engine: 1397.2
19 miles since departing Curacao.

1700 (Beer o clock)
Wind 18 - 22 knots NE – boisterous seas
SOG 7 knots.
Aruba visible.

Chasing sunsets
In the calmer waters in the lee of Aruba I had my dinner. An uneventful night sailing under mainsail only.

Friday 17-10-14

0600 UTC -5 Changed the time-zone.
Winds 16 to 20 knots ESE
COG: 270 deg M, SOG: 6 knots
Sailing under mainsail only. Very pleasant.
I ran the engine as batteries are low 11.8 volts.
The fridge was killing the batteries or the batteries are dying.

Noon 1200 UTC -5
Wind 14 to 18 knots ESE
Lat: 12 35.91 N Lon: 071 22.97 W
COG: 270 deg M, SOG: 5.5 knots
Engine: 1398.4
132 miles since noon yesterday (25 hours)

1520 Due north of Punta Gallinas, Colombia.
Winds 12 to 15 knots ENE
COG: 265 deg M SOG: 5 knots

1900 Saw lots of lightening to the south over Colombia – can't hear the thunder.
Winds 14 to 16 knots E

Saturday 18-10-14

0015 Winds 16 to 20 knots SE
Cross Track error alarm sounded – Sadiqi was heading north to Mexico with the wind shift.

0200 wind 8 to 10 knots ENE
Sails banging and slatting in lumpy seas.

0600 Winds 10 to 12 knots E

Noon 1200 UTC -5
Wind 8 to 10 knots E
Lat: 12 02.55 N Lon: 073 00.95 W
COG: 245 deg M, SOG: 2.5 knots
Engine: 1399.6
102 miles since noon yesterday

1300 Wind picked up 12 to 15 knots NE

1600 Storm clouds – lightening and thunder toward land to the south.

1700 Wind 5 to 10 knots SW
Pushing against counter current.
Started engine 50 miles NE of Five Bays.
COG: 245 deg M, SOG: 3 knots.

Feathered Stowaways
2230 Wind 6 to 10 knot E
COG: 250 deg M, SOG: 1.5 knots! Slow

Sunday 19-10-14
Long, slow night – motor sailing.
Winds less than 5 kots from all over the place.

0630 Winds 10 to 12 knots SE
Winds picked up closer to shore

Five Bays, Colombia
0930 Entered Five Bays – Ensenada Chenque. Waved to the officials on the Armada Navico boat. The northern end of the Andes mountains appears to stop in the Fiord area of the Five Bays. Apparently, on a good day you can see the snow capped mountains.

1000 Dopped anchor – nudged a coral bommie – not good!
1015 Departed Ensenada Chenque. If the officials were around I decided not to risk an unauthorised stop over.
Engine 1414.1 hours. There were millions of butterflies, mainly white, flying over the water. It was like it was snowing butterflies.

1115 wind all over the place and not much of it.

Noon 1200 UTC -5
Wind 5 knots W
Lat: 11 20.52 N Lon: 074 15.48 W
COG: 270 deg M, SOG: 4 knots
Engine: 1415.1
84 miles since noon yesterday
Motor sailing again.

1415 Winds 8 to 12 knots E
Polled out jib.
Turned off the engine.

COG: 250 deg M, SOG: 4 knots.

1730 winds fading.
Turned on the engine to avoid a ship approaching Barranquilla, the mouth of the Magdalena river.

Thunder storms near Barranquilla
1900 No wind – lightening and thunder all around. The flashes of lightening briefly illuminating the huge storm clouds. The stars disappeared above the clouds. The darkness of the storm seemed to absorb all light and looked foreboding. The air temperature seemed to drop several degrees. Soon the large drops of rain began to fall. I was hoping it was not going to hail as that would hurt. The time difference between the flashes of retina searing lightening and the deafening claps of thunder was small. I made an attempt to protect my precious electronics by putting what would fit into the metal oven - a Faraday cage. I figured it was futile as a direct hit by lightening was likely to render everything toast – including me. These are not thoughts to dwell on. There was not much wind. The rain soon became torrential, visibility zero. The AIS showed me where ships were, most of them at anchor, and also showed Sadiqi to the ships. Sadiqi was barely making headway in what ever direction the sails would set – Smithy the wind-vane was at the helm. The noise of the torrential downpour hitting the deck,sails, canvas covers and the sea surface was a deafening roar. It was with relief when I noticed the rain begin to abate, the claps of thunder further away and the sky become lighter. This more than damp saga probably lasted half an hour. Sadiqi and the skipper had the first good freshwater wash in many months.

Monday 20-10-14
0200 zip wind – motoring!
Still trying to get past Barranquilla. The out flow from Rio Magdalena making it difficult to Sadiqi to push further west even with the engine running.

0600 woke to the sound of a gentle wind.
Wind 5 to 8 knots E
Pulled out the sails – gave the engine a well earned rest.
COG: 235 deg M, SOG 3.5 knots

Noon 1200 UTC -5
Wind 6 to 8 knots E
Lat: 10 53.86 N Lon: 075 17.93 W
COG: 215 deg M, SOG: 2 knots
Engine: 1429.4
70 miles since noon yesterday
Ghosting along in light winds and flat seas.

1305 Winds zip! Mainsail banging.
Started the engine – again.
Sadiqi was approximately 33 miles from Cartagena.

1500 Winds 5 to 8 knots NW
I turned off the engine and let Sadiqi drift. I swam to cool off and inspect the damage from nudging the coral bommie. Some bottom paint had been chipped off the keel. I doubt the coral would have suffered any damage – there unlikely to be any environmental impact.

1700 Beer o clock
24 miles from Cartagena.

1930 Wind less than 5 knots westerly.
Mainsail banging – started engine. I was a little reluctant to run the engine as I had noticed the charge from the alternator was fluctuating and the current was too high for the fully charged batteries.

2200 12 miles from Cartagena (Boca Grande entrance)
Wind 8 to 12 N
Bare poles drifting westwards. I did not want to make a night entrance.
COG: 200 M, SOG: 1.5 knots

21-10-14 Tuesday

0445 Wind less than 10 knots South – where I was pretty much headed.
Started the engine.

Boca Grande, Cartagena
0645 – entered the Bocca Grande through the narrow entrance.

0745 – Dropped anchor off Club Nautico, Cartagena.
Engine 1436.0 hours.
After everything was squared away I went to sleep for several hours.